GK BY - SANJAY UTTAM
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1.S P Bakshi Objective General English.
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VOCABULARY
Vocabulary 1:
1. Divulge - come to a point but go away from
2. Envisioned - Anticipate
3. Antidote - A substance which counter poison
4. Devouring - Swallowing
5. Alienation - Separated
6. Uncouth - Rude and noisy behavior
7. Plagued -Greatly effective
8. Confront - To face
9. Reinforce - Strengthen
10. Perception – Idea
2. Envisioned - Anticipate
3. Antidote - A substance which counter poison
4. Devouring - Swallowing
5. Alienation - Separated
6. Uncouth - Rude and noisy behavior
7. Plagued -Greatly effective
8. Confront - To face
9. Reinforce - Strengthen
10. Perception – Idea
========================================================
Vocabulary 2:
1. De facto - In Fact
2. Opulence - Wealth (Opulent - Wealthy)
3. Garb - Distinctive kind of clothing
4. Petrify - Astonishment, Fear
5. Pacing - To keep walking up and down a area
6. Polemical - Controversial
7. Mould - Influence at an early state of development
8. Brutish - Brutal or uncivilized
9. Belittle - Underestimate
10. Decipher - To find out
2. Opulence - Wealth (Opulent - Wealthy)
3. Garb - Distinctive kind of clothing
4. Petrify - Astonishment, Fear
5. Pacing - To keep walking up and down a area
6. Polemical - Controversial
7. Mould - Influence at an early state of development
8. Brutish - Brutal or uncivilized
9. Belittle - Underestimate
10. Decipher - To find out
========================================================
Vocabulary 3 :
1. Avid
- Eager, Greedy
2. Patron - A person who gives financial support to another person
3. Foremost - The most advanced in a position, in front
4. Resilience - Recovering from shock, grief
5. Irrelevant - Not important
6. Vigorous - Strong and active
7. Persist - Continue firmly despite obstacles
8. Parlance - A particular way of speaking
9. Stagnant - Showing no activity, Dull, Sluggish
10. Reverence - A feeling of great respect for someone.
2. Patron - A person who gives financial support to another person
3. Foremost - The most advanced in a position, in front
4. Resilience - Recovering from shock, grief
5. Irrelevant - Not important
6. Vigorous - Strong and active
7. Persist - Continue firmly despite obstacles
8. Parlance - A particular way of speaking
9. Stagnant - Showing no activity, Dull, Sluggish
10. Reverence - A feeling of great respect for someone.
===========================================
Vocabulary 4 :
1. Impart - Communicate, Give a share of thing
2. Ominous - Threatening
3. Doom - A grim fate or destiny
4. Exacerbate - Make worse, Irritate
5. Erroneous - Incorrect
6. Continuum - Anything seen as having a continuous structure
7. Partake - Take a share or part
8. Plethora - Oversupply, excess
9. Buoy - Sustain the spirit, Encouragement
10. Moot - Raise a question for discussion
2. Ominous - Threatening
3. Doom - A grim fate or destiny
4. Exacerbate - Make worse, Irritate
5. Erroneous - Incorrect
6. Continuum - Anything seen as having a continuous structure
7. Partake - Take a share or part
8. Plethora - Oversupply, excess
9. Buoy - Sustain the spirit, Encouragement
10. Moot - Raise a question for discussion
=========================================
Vocabulary 5 :
1,
Travesty - Bad representation
2. Flak - Severe criticism
3. Relevant - Important
4. Consent - To give permission
5. Preside over - In charge
6. Ludicrous - Foolish, Unsuitable
7. Indictment - A formal accusation
8. Nugatory - Useless, Inoperative
9. Beset - Harass continuously
10. Sedition - Encourage people to fight against the Govt.
2. Flak - Severe criticism
3. Relevant - Important
4. Consent - To give permission
5. Preside over - In charge
6. Ludicrous - Foolish, Unsuitable
7. Indictment - A formal accusation
8. Nugatory - Useless, Inoperative
9. Beset - Harass continuously
10. Sedition - Encourage people to fight against the Govt.
=========================================
Vocabulary 6 :
1.
Confabulations - A casual conversation
2. Banter - Tease, Joking
3. Gimmicks - A clever strategy
4. Subdue - To overcome
5. Amicable - Friendly nature
6. Juxtapose - To place side by side
7. Ramification - Consequences and effects
8. Impetuous - Making arbitrary decision
9. Gruesome - Extremely unpleasant and shocking
10. Cessation - To stop
2. Banter - Tease, Joking
3. Gimmicks - A clever strategy
4. Subdue - To overcome
5. Amicable - Friendly nature
6. Juxtapose - To place side by side
7. Ramification - Consequences and effects
8. Impetuous - Making arbitrary decision
9. Gruesome - Extremely unpleasant and shocking
10. Cessation - To stop
==========================================
Vocabulary 7 :
1. Unprecedented – Very great in quality,
amount or scale
Ex –
The scheme has been hailed as an unprecedented success.
2. Epitomize – To be a perfect example
Ex –
Modi’s developmental work epitomizes in the village.
3. Proviso – A condition in an agreement
Ex –
There are certain proviso for investment in the venture.
4. Confiscate – To take away something from
someone (Usually as a punishment)
Ex –
The govt. confiscates the passports of the migrants.
5. Prop up – To support or help something to
survive
Ex –
Investments in the money market propped up the rupee.
6. Culpable – Someone who deserves blame
Ex
–There decision to do nothing makes them culpable.
7. Appalling – Something bad and unpleasant
that it shocks
Ex –
They’ve been living under the most appalling conditions for 2 months.
8. Extrapolate – Infer more widely from a
limited range of known facts
Ex
–It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
9. Squalor – Very dirty and unpleasant
condition
Ex –
He is living in squalor.
10. Expedite – To accomplish quickly
Ex –
We tried to help him expedite his plans.
=========================================
Vocabulary
8 :
1. Cortege – A procession esp for a funeral
Ex – The President was taken on a
cortege to the Royal Palace.
2. Laudatory – Praise or to admire for someone
Ex – Ram spoke of Shyam in
laudatory terms.
3. Frenetic – Fast and energetic action
Ex –India did some frenetic
attempts in the final but that went in vain.
4. Torment – Tease or worry excessively,
Offend
Ex – My elder brother used to
torment me.
5. Backdrop – General situation
Ex – The election will take place
against a backdrop of increasing instability.
6. Onslaught – Violent, Forceful attack
Ex –The rebels responded to a
military onslaught against them.
7. Ostracize – Exclude a person from a society
Ex – She is being ostracized by
some members of her local community.
8. Instill – Introduce into a person’s mind
Ex – They hope that their work
will instill a sense of responsibility in children.
9. Rapprochement – Increase in friendliness
between 2 countries, people or groups after a period of unfriendliness
Ex – There have been growing signs
of rapprochement with Vietnam.
10. Perennial – Lasting a longtime or forever
(Used in case of problem or difficulties)
Ex – Lack of water supply is a
perennial problem in the village.
======================================
Vocabulary 9 :
1. Spare – Extra time
Ex – He reached here with 90
seconds to spare.
2. Alleviate – To lessen
Ex – Nowadays, a great deal can be
done to alleviate back pain.
3. Forego – Something you like but can’t do
Ex – Skiers are happy to forego a
summer holiday to go skiing.
4. Shed – To fall immediately
Ex – The stock market shedded 660
points.
5. Fume – Annoyance and anger expression
Ex – He was still fuming over the
remark.
6. Stall – To stop
Ex – Negotiations remained stalled
yesterday.
7. Buoyant –Cheerful mood
Ex – Investors are buoyant after
the rise in the share value.
8. Inexhaustible – So much of something
Ex – She has an inexhaustible
supply of enthusiasm.
9. Retort – To reply angrily to someone
Ex – Kohli retorted to the press
persons.
10. Spur – To encourage
Ex – The market environment
spurred the investors
=======================================
Vocabulary 10 :
1. Intimidate – Deliberately make someone frightened
Ex – Attempts to intimidate people
into voting for the governing party didn’t work.
2. Goon – A person who is paid to hurt or
threaten people
Ex – He and other goon began to
beat me up.
3. Impasse – A difficult situation in which it
is impossible to make any progress
Ex – The company has reached an
impasse in negotiations with the union.
4. Entrench – Establish firmly
Ex – The dictators have entrenched
themselves politically.
5. Flaw – Mistake in something
Ex – Almost all these studies have
serious flaws.
6. Fraternity – Friendship and support between
people
Ex – I need the fraternity of
others to move ahead.
7. Conscience – Moral sense of right or wrong
Ex – I could go away again with a
clear conscience.
8. Engulf – To cover or hide a thing in a sudden & unexpected
way
Ex – The flat is engulfed in
flames.
9. Profound – Something great or intense
Ex – This has profoundly affected
my life.
10. Overhaul – Cleaned, checked thoroughly,
repaired if necessary
Ex – There must be a complete
overhaul of traffic control system.
5 extra words
1. Vindicate – Justify by evidence or argument
2. Humane –Kind and sympathetic people
3. Flurry – Sudden burst of activity
4. Outlay – Expense
5. Flak – Severe criticism
======================================
Vocabulary 11 :
1. Contentious – A issue which causes a lot of
disagreement or argument
Ex – Odisha is a state where land
prices are contentious.
2. Detracts – Less good, Unimpressive
Ex – The publicity could detract
from our election campaign.
3. Bonhomie – Happy, Good natured friendliness
Ex – The talks between US and
India will grow bonhomie between them.
4. Burgeon – Grow or develop rapidly
Ex – My confidence began to
burgeon later in life.
5. Entourage – An important persons
assistants, servants travelling with them
Ex – Mr Modi went US with nearly
about 100 entourages with him.
6. Robust – A strongly expressed view
Ex –Mr Modi gave robust counter
terrorism co-operation speech at the UN.
7. Gruel – An activity which is extremely
difficult, tiring effort
Ex – Mr Modi met with several
leaders at a grueling pace.
8. Doldrums – Very quiet situation, Nothing
new happening
Ex – The Indian economy was in the
doldrums last year.
9. Resurgence – Reappearance of an attitude or
an activity
Ex – The drug traffickers are
behind the resurgence of violence.
10. Logjams – To deal with a situation which
has existed for a long time
Ex –The nuclear logjam between US
and India continues.
Synonym :
1. Cognitive - Basic, core value
2. Evanescent - Disappear
3. Didactic - Moral purpose
4. Insomnia - Sleepless nights
5. Here-say - A common saying (Proverb)
1. Cognitive - Basic, core value
2. Evanescent - Disappear
3. Didactic - Moral purpose
4. Insomnia - Sleepless nights
5. Here-say - A common saying (Proverb)
====================================
Vocabulary 12 :
1.
Taint – A corrupt condition or
infection
Ex – The appointment to this office must not be tainted in any way.
2.
Proximity – Nearness, Closeness to a
person or place
Ex – Families are no longer in close proximity to each other.
3.
Envisage – Something which we imagine
true, real, Likely to happen
Ex – Personally, I envisage them staying together.
4.
Sinecure – A job which doesn’t
involve much work or responsibility
Ex – She found him sinecure as a Fellow of the Congress.
5.
Countervailing – A force, power or
opinion which is equal of strength to another one but is its opposite.
Ex –There is no countervailing power to BJP.
6.
Personage –famous or important person
Ex – Mr Modi is a personage for India.
7.
Enumerate – Count/list one by one
Ex – I enumerate the work that will have to be done.
8.
Untenable – An argument which can’t
be defended successfully
Ex – This argument is untenable from an intellectual point of view.
9.
Haze –which can’t be seen clearly
Ex – I smiled at him through a haze of smoke.
10.
Rung – A level
Ex – I worked with him in 1993 when we were both on the lowest rung of
our careers.
Synonyms :
1. Bountiful - Ample
2. Bothersome - Troublesome
3. Bovine - Stupid
4. Abundant - Profuse
5. Abandon – Ditch
1. Bountiful - Ample
2. Bothersome - Troublesome
3. Bovine - Stupid
4. Abundant - Profuse
5. Abandon – Ditch
=====================================
Vocabulary 13 :
1.
Profound – Something great or intense
Ex – This has profoundly affected my life.
2.
Overhaul – Cleaned, checked
thoroughly and repaired if necessary
Ex – There must be a complete overhaul of traffic control
system.
3.
Largesse – Generous act of kindness
Ex –It is his most recent act of largesse.
4.
Tacit –Agreeing or approving
something without saying
Ex –He tacitly admitted that the govt had breached the law.
5.
Discord – Disagreement, Argument
Ex –Modi told that rivers shouldn’t become a source of
discord.
6.
Tapestry – Something which is made up
of many variety type of things (embroidery work)
Ex – Mr Modi presented Ms Hasina a tapestry from Hyderabad.
7.
Wreath – A circle leaves or flowers
(That put on a statue or grave)
Ex –Mr Modi placed wreath on freedom fighters.
8.
Ambush – Surprise attack by someone
Ex – Manipur saluted the Army Jawans who were killed in
ambush.
9.
Slay – Kill someone violently
Ex –The CM paid tributes to the slain Army personnel.
10. Punctuate – Interrupt at intervals
Ex –The silence of the night was punctuated by the rumble of
traffic.
11. Rumble – Low continuous noise
========================================
Vocabulary 14 :
1.
Profuse - Plentiful (Used along with vomiting, sweating,
bleeding)
Ex – He was
bleeding profusely.
Syno –
Abundant, Lavish, Extravagant
2.
Ascertain –
Find out the definite fact
Ex – Take
time to ascertain what services the bank is providing.
3.
Upheaval – A
great change which causes a lot of trouble
Ex – Having a
baby will mean greatest upheaval in your life.
Syno –
Confusion, Worry
4.
Clamber up –
Climb with difficulty
Ex – A vast number of people in the lower section
of society clambering up the social ladder.
5.
Confined to –
Exist only to a particular group
Ex – The
problem is not confined to Germany.
6.
Lull - To
fall quiet
Ex – There is
a complete lull in the agricultural lands in Amaravati.
7.
Devoid – Lack
or free from
Ex – I’ve
never looked on a face that was so devoid of feeling.
8.
Swath- Long
strip of land
Ex – Year by
year great swathes of this small nation’s countryside disappear.
9.
Desolate
– (i)A place empty of people and lack in
comfort
Ex – The farm
land now wears a desolate looks.
(ii)
Aloneness, Sad, Hopelessness
Ex – He was
desolate without her.
10. Hitherto – Until this time, Up to now
Ex – The
villagers, hitherto known for their rich agriculture.
========================================
Vocabulary 15 :
1.
Lament –
Expressing sadness
Ex – He began
to lament the death of his only son.
2.
Remnant –
Small remaining quantity
Ex – Megamind
was seen picking up the last remnants of things from his house.
3.
Distrust –
Not reliable, safe, dishonest
Ex – I have
no particular reason to distrust them.
4.
Mainstay
–Chief support
Ex – Andhra’s
mainstay is mining and poultry.
5.
Reconcile –
Make friendly again after an disagreement
Ex – I never
believed SRK and Salman would be reconciled.
6.
Contentious –
Disagreement, argument
Ex – LAB is
expected to be among the most contentious issues.
7.
Elusive –
Difficult to find or catch
Ex – In Delhi
late night taxis are elusive.
8.
Dire –
Terrible situation
Ex – A govt
split would have dire consequences for domestic peace.
9.
Grapple – To
solve a problem
Ex – He was
grappling with an bouncer in a lagoon.
10. Rattle – Nervous
Ex – She
refused to be rattled by a lawyer.
====================================
Vocabulary 16 :
1.
Crass –
Stupid behavior
Ex – The govt
has behaved with crass insensitivity.
2.
Detractor – A
person who criticize another person
Ex – The
performance of ELSA will silence many of his detractors.
3.
Distraught –
Distracted with worry, fear
Ex – His
distraught parents were being comforted by relatives.
4.
Assimilate –
To adopt or learn new ideas, techniques
Ex – I was
speechless, still trying to assimilate the thing.
5.
Fanatic – A
person filled with excessive misguided enthusiasm
Ex – As a boy
Vijay Raaj was fanatical patriot.
6.
Detest –
Dislike
Ex – My
mother detested her.
7.
Benign –Kind,
gentle, harmless
Ex – They are
normally a more benign audience.
8.
Callous –
Cruel
Ex – Mr
Somnath is accused of callously ill treating his wife.
9.
Condense – To
make short (speech or writing)
Ex – We have
learnt how to condense serious messages into short sentences.
10. Engrave – Something which can’t be forgotten easily
Ex – Her
image is engraved upon my heart.
Synonyms :
1.
Parochial –Selfish people
2.
Timorous – Frightened and nervous situations.
3.
Lush – Luxurious
4.
Escalate – Increase or develop by stages.
5.
Extol – To praise enthusiastically
=======================================
Vocabulary 17 :
1.
Dilate –
Wider and bigger
Ex – Exercise
dilates vessels on the surface of the brain
2.
Flee – Escape
from something
Ex – He fled
to Dubai to avoid military service.
3.
Furore –
Angry and excited reaction
Ex – The
disclosure has already caused a furore among MPs.
4.
Bogus – Not
genuine
Ex – These
figures were bogus and inaccurate.
5.
Limbo –
Caught between two stages
Ex – The
negotiations have been in limbo.
6.
Anxiety –
Nervousness, worry
Ex – Sahiba’s
voice was full of anxiety.
7.
Irate – Very
angry about something
Ex – The
owner was so irate that he almost threw me out of the place.
8.
Doctor (Verb)
– To change in order to deceive people
Ex – Vijay
Raaj has doctored the marksheet.
9.
Veracity –
Quality of being true/ Habit of telling truth
Ex – We have
total confidence in the veracity of our research.
10. Chauvinistic – Excessive loyalty for something
Ex – My ex
girlfriend Priya was very chauvinistic.
11. Communiqué – Official statement or announcement
Ex – The
communiqué said military targets had been hit.
12. Mystify – Impossible to explain or understand
Ex - There
was something strange in her attitude which mystified me.
=====================================
Vocabulary 18 :
1.
Dissect – To discuss about something
in detail
Ex – People want to dissect his work
and question his motives.
2.
Cryptic – A remark/message which
contains hidden meaning or difficult to understand
Ex – My father’s notes are more
cryptic here.
3.
Exert – Physical or mental effort to
do something
Ex – Don’t exert yourself
unnecessarily.
4.
Ignoramus – An ignorant person
(Someone who don’t have the knowledge they ought to have)
Ex – His mother was ignoramus.
5.
Baffle – Something which can’t be understandable
and explainable
Ex – Police is baffled by the
murderer.
6.
Intrusive – Unwanted interruption
Ex – The cameras were an intrusive
thing for some people in the reception.
7.
Reminisce – The act of remembering
the past things.
Ex –I don’t like reminiscing because
it makes me feel old.
8.
Acclimatize – To become used to
something (A new situation, place or climates)
Ex – The players are acclimatizing to
the climate by staying in Auckland.
9.
Cocoon – Protected and safe
environment and sometimes isolated from everyday life
Ex – You can’t live in a cocoon and
overlook these facts.
10. Burgeon –Speedy growth and development
Ex – My confidence began to burgeon
later in life.
Antonym – Fade
====================================
Vocabulary 19 :
1.
Brisk –An activity which is done quickly and
in an energetic way
Ex
– Sabatina walked briskly down the corridor to the room.
Antonym
– Sluggish, Slowly
2.
Akin – Similar to
Ex
–Listening to his life story is akin to reading a novel.
3.
Picket – A group of people protesting about
something to prevent people
Ex
– The miners went on strike and picketed the power station.
4.
Comprehend – Not understandable
Ex
– I just can’t comprehend your attitude.
5.
Slit – To make a narrow cut in something
Ex
– They say somebody slit her throat.
6.
Sew –To repair by joining pieces of clothes
(using a needle)
Ex
– She sewed the dresses on the sewing machine.
7.
Stem – Arise , caused originally by that thing
Ex
– The instability stems from the economic effects of the war.
8.
Prolong – To make something last longer
Ex
– Mr Doval said foreign military aid was prolonging the war.
9.
Bereft – Deprive of (Always followed by of)
Ex
– The place seemed to be bereft of human life.
10. Paramount –
More important than anything else
Ex
– The child’s welfare must be seen as paramount.
11. Trivial –
Not important or serious
Ex
– The evident is not so trivial for the case.
Antonym
– Paramount
===================================
Vocabulary 20 :
1.
Reek – i)
Smell strongly and unpleasantly (Followed by of)
Ex – He smelt the reek of whisky.
ii) Have unpleasant or suspicious
associations
Ex – The whole thing reeks of hypocrisy.
2.
Stirring –
Something which makes people excited and enthusiastic
Ex – The PM made a stirring speech.
3.
Wary –
Cautious, suspicious
Ex – People should teach their children to be
wary of strangers.
4.
Nefarious –
Wicked, Immoral
Ex – Why make a whole village prisoner if it
was not to some nefarious purpose.
5.
Prone –
Habituated to do something bad (More than usually likely to suffer)
Ex – He is prone to bite his nails.
6.
Hue and Cry
(Phrasal) – To protest about something
Ex – Just as the show ended, he heard a huge
hue and cry outside.
7.
Tenet – Main
principle on which it is based
Ex – Non violence and patience are the
central tenets of their faith.
8.
Sectarian
–Narrow minded (Difference between different religions)
Ex – He was the 5th person to be
killed in sectarian violence.
9.
Harmony –
Peace, pleasant agreement
Ex – We must try to live in peace and harmony
with ourselves and those around us. (BAians :P)
10.
Disseminate –
To distribute (Information. Knowledge)
Ex – They disseminated anti - French
propaganda.
===================================
Vocabulary 21 :
1.
Demonstrative – To show affection freely and
openly
Ex
– We came from the English tradition of not being demonstrative.
2.
Aspire – Desire for
Ex
– They aspired to be gentleman.
3.
Aftermath – Consequences after effects
Ex
– In the aftermath of the coup, the troops opened fire on the demonstrators.
4.
Insurgent – People who are fighting against
the govt. or army of their own country
Ex
– The insurgents had taken control of the country’s military base.
5.
Fetter – Something which prevents from
behaving or moving in a free and natural way
Ex
– The black mind fettered her movement.
6.
Pernicious – Injurious
Ex
– Smoking is pernicious to health.
7.
Waterloo – A decisive defeat
Ex
– Bihar polls will prove to be the waterloo for the BJP and Modi.
8.
Gulp – To eat or drink very quickly by
swallowing large quantities
Ex
– Lalu Yadav gulped drop of poison to support Nitish Kumar.
9.
Assert – State clearly
Ex
– Mr Jaitley plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment.
10. Destitute –
Someone who has no money or possession
Ex
– He dedicated the award to destitute children all over the world.
11. Amicable –
Showing or doing in friendly spirit
Ex
– The meeting ended on reasonably amicable terms.
=================================
Vocabulary 22 :
1.
Abet – Encourage
someone to do something criminal or wrong
Ex – Pakistan
is abetting militancy in Bangladesh.
2.
Sobriety –
Serious and thoughtful behavior
Ex – There
should be sobriety and maturity in a conversation.
3.
Surmise – To
infer from incomplete evidence
Ex – They
surmised that Alex was the culprit.
4.
Cudgel – A
club that is used as a weapon
Ex – AAP took
cudgel on behalf of ordinary men.
5.
Clamour – To
make loud noises
Ex – Elsa
clamoured for justice.
6.
Exhort – To
encourage
Ex – Sabatina
exhorted ordinary people to file cases against corrupt bank officers.
7.
Baggy –
Hanging in loose folds
Ex – Megamind
sat there wearing a baggy t-shirt.
8.
Override –
Something which is more important than anything else
Ex – The
welfare of a child should always override the wishes of its parents.
9.
Prance – Walk
or behave in an elated or arrogant manner (Usually Followed by about, around)
Ex – He
pranced around the apartment.
10. Pertinent – To the point/ Relevant to a
particular subject
Ex – She had
asked some pertinent questions.
11. Haute Couture – Designing and making high
quality fashion clothes (High Fashion)
======================================================================
Vocabulary 23 :
1. Spiel – Well prepared speech in order to
persuade to buy something.
Ex – Madhuri Dixit spieled about the
Maggi ad.
2. Spout – Utter or speak in a declamatory manner
Ex – He used his column to spout ill
informed criticism of the Scots Rugby team. ((Declamatory – Dramatic or
confident )
3. Shove – To push quickly and carelessly
Ex – She gave Taylor a shove towards
the house.
4. Push comes to shove –What you think will
happen if a situation becomes very bad or difficult.
Ex – If push comes to shove, if you
should lose your case in the court, what will you do ?
5. Culpable – Someone who is responsible for
something wrong or bad that has happened
Ex – Their decision to do nothing
makes them culpable.
6. Fussy – Full of unnecessary detail or
decoration
Ex – She is not fussy about her food.
Synonym - Fastidious
7. Fierce – Intense or enthusiastic actions or
feelings
Ex – Competition has been to win a
stake in Mercedes.
8. Gloat – Showing pleasure at own success or at
other people’s failure in an arrogant and unpleasant way.
Ex – There is nothing to gloat about.
9. Plum – A job, contract or role which is very
good one that a lot of people would like
Ex – Laura landed a plum job with a
smart art gallery.
10. Iffy – Something that is not very good in some
way
Ex – His political future has looked
iffy for most of this year.
========================================
Vocabulary 24 :
1.
Balk at – Something you don’t want to happen
or to let it happen
Ex
– Even Biology UGs may balk at animal experiments.
2.
Fugitive – Someone who is running away or
hiding (In order to avoid being caught)
Ex
– The minister committed a crime by helping a fugitive.
3.
Accede –Agree to someone’s proposal (Followed
by ‘To’)
Ex
– Britain wouldn’t accede to France’s request.
4.
Revoke – To cancel (a license, law or
agreement)
Ex
– The Govt revoked Lalit Modi’s license.
5.
Tsar/Czar –A person with great authority
Ex
– Lalit Modi was the tsar of IPL.
6.
Deport – To send someone out of country (By
forcible manner)
Ex
– The Govt announced on a notice to deport all illegal immigrants.
7.
Antagonism – Dislike or hatered between people
Ex
– There is antagonism between trade unions and oil companies.
Antonym
– Protagonist
8.
Vie – To complete
Ex
– Four rescue plans are vying to save the zoo.
9.
Perpetrate – Commit a crime, blunder (anything
outrageous)
Ex
– A crime has been perpetrated against India.
Synonym
– Commit, carry out, perform, inflict, accomplish
10. Stigma –
something to be ashamed of/marks of disgrace that sets a person apart
=============================================
Vocabulary 25 :
1. Acquaintance
– A person whom you know slightly
Ex
– The proprietor was an old acquaintance of his.
2. Chunk –Thick
solid pieces of something (A cake)
Ex
– Cut the melon into chunks.
ii)
Large amount or large part of it
Ex
– The company owns a chunk of farmland near Airport.
3. Spurious –
Something which is seems to be genuine but is false
Ex
– He was arrested in 2011 on spurious corruption charges.
4. Allure –
Pleasing or exciting quality
Ex
– It’s a game that has really lost his allure.
5. Patriarchy –
A system in which men have all or most of the power and importance
Ex
– The main cause of women’s oppression is patriarchy.
6. Inferior –
Not good as something else (Less importance)
Ex
– The food is of inferior quality.
7. Consent – To
give permission
Ex
– He gave my cycle to friend without my consent.
8. Abhor – To
hate
Ex
– Gandhi was a man who abhorred violence.
9. Pounce – To
take hold of something (make a sudden attack) [ Followed by on, upon]
Ex
– He pounced on the photographer.
10. Frenzy –
Great excitement or wild behavior (From losing control of your feelings)
Ex
– The country was gripped by a frenzy of nationalism.
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THANKS YOU
BY - SANJAY UTTAM
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